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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Systematic analysis risk taking effects on innovations in science & technology Park of Pardis
        amin nedaei omidali kharazmi
        The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence risk and systematic review of the effectiveness of risk in promoting innovation and current assessment of risk in science and technology park. The population consisted of 105 experts from the park and More
        The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence risk and systematic review of the effectiveness of risk in promoting innovation and current assessment of risk in science and technology park. The population consisted of 105 experts from the park and the 68 experts were selected through random sampling. The method analytical, first national-local system of innovation has been examined and described, then, participation and its formation procedure has been examined, through the next step, key causes effecting participation are extracted. After that, according to key causes affecting participation and their effects on city innovation, conceptual research model in a systematic way is presented. During the next phase, the conceptual model is evaluated by quantitive and qualitive study in the Pardis Science and Technology. The results show a variety of causes affect citizens participation, likewise these causes by reinforcing involvement. Influence innovation characteristics in cities and pave the way in providing dynamic atmosphere and creative to develop innovation in cities. Moreover, it was shown that their will not enhance the innovation significantly and barriers reinforcing participation in society shield be identified and revealed. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Identification and Analysis on Systemic failures of Iranian National Innovation System
        jafar bagherinejad ahmadreza kasraei hooman farshad
        National innovation system(NIS) includes a series of organizations and institutions at the national level which aims to incorporate  in developing and diffusion of science and technology and creates innovation climate.  Governments in this system  develop and implement  More
        National innovation system(NIS) includes a series of organizations and institutions at the national level which aims to incorporate  in developing and diffusion of science and technology and creates innovation climate.  Governments in this system  develop and implement  their innovation policy. In systemic approach besides problems of  each elements of this system ,there is another failure which related to interactions of the system elements, that is called systemic failure. In this research , at first by reviewing the literature  conceptual framework of national innovation system of Iran is presented. Then, in a field study by distribution of 350 questionnaires among Iranian innovation experts  and specialists and using structural equation modeling technique , analyzing of interactions and their impacts on each other and effectiveness of national innovation system has been done. In this research, the elements of NIS of Iran consists of strategies of  transfer and diffusion of technology, structural elements, innovation drivers  and legislations frameworks. Findings of this research show that the most important systemic failure of NIS of Iran  is lack of effectiveness of legislations frameworks’  impacts on innovation drivers. Identification and analysis of systemic failures can lead to appropriate policies for each elements and at last upgrade the performance of national innovation system. Manuscript profile
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        3 - Investigation of the Relationship among factors affecting Science Development, Technology Development and Economic Growth in Iran using System Dynamics
        Hooman Shababi mahmood yahyazadehfar saeid rasekhi meysam shirkhodaei
        Knowledge-Based services and high-tech industries contributions in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countris are increasing, since these contributions are reaching about 40 percent in countries such as USA. Entrance of Knowledge and technology elements in production func More
        Knowledge-Based services and high-tech industries contributions in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countris are increasing, since these contributions are reaching about 40 percent in countries such as USA. Entrance of Knowledge and technology elements in production function means an enormous increase in returns and ignorance from the daily importance of technology in economic growth and development will lead to a gap between developed and poor countries, exponentially. The present research reviewed the related literature of the three fields of science development, technology development and economic growth and their relationships thoroughly, and found 14 cofactors that affect the three fields and their relationships. Using experts' suggestions (13 Iranian experts which resides in Iran and abroad), the cofactors were applied in system dynamics approach in Vensim software to test the relationship and dynamics of the three fields in Iran in four different scenarios and in a 10-year period. The results showed that the three fields are interact with eachother in a complex, interwined structure in Iran and political- economic convergence is the key factor in this relationship. The results will be useful for policymakers of the three fields in Iran.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Identification and assessment of HPWS practices in the Iranian Banking Industry
        mehrdad estiri mahdi sharifi
        This paper aims to identify and assess HPWS practices in the Iranian banking industry. This study used a combination of quantitative and qualitative data of this approach in banking industry's efforts to review and evaluate. In order to answer the study questions, this More
        This paper aims to identify and assess HPWS practices in the Iranian banking industry. This study used a combination of quantitative and qualitative data of this approach in banking industry's efforts to review and evaluate. In order to answer the study questions, this study was conducted in two stages. In the first phase, Using Banking Human resource management expert’s opinions, HPWS practices in Iranian banking industry recognized. In the second phase, based on a quantitative survey, the impact of high performance work systems in the research case study (Mellat Bank) has been asses. The results show that the high performance work systems, includes: training, recruitment selection, performance-based pay, career development, performance appraisal, teamwork and decentralized decision-making, quality jobs and effective supervision. Indeed, other results revealed that the impact of these practices are classified in three areas: Ability, Motivation, and Opportunity to participate of employees.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Effect of collaborative culture and knowledge sharing on the information systems ambidexterity and innovation ambidexterity in small and medium enterprises
        Shahram Khalil Nezhad
        Today, the success of many companies in a turbulent environment is an improvement in the access and processing of information to develop the capabilities of innovation. In the meantime, knowledge sharing activities and culture have a special and important role that can More
        Today, the success of many companies in a turbulent environment is an improvement in the access and processing of information to develop the capabilities of innovation. In the meantime, knowledge sharing activities and culture have a special and important role that can have an impact on innovation. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of collaborative culture and knowledge sharing on the information systems and innovation ambidexterity in small and medium enterprises. The philosophy of the research is positivism, the approach is deductive, and the strategy is surveying. Therefore, after reviewing the literature and designing the conceptual model, a questionnaire consisted of 29 questions presented to a sample of 322 SMEs staff and managers. Then, the data were gathered and analyzed by AMOS software through correlation matrix, structural equation model and fitness test. The results indicate the knowledge sharing and the collaborative culture impact on the information systems ambidexterity and innovation ambidexterity. On the other hand, it became clear that the collaborative culture also affects knowledge sharing behavior. In addition, the effect of information systems ambidexterity on the innovation ambidexterity was also confirmed. Manuscript profile
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        6 - Vehicle Navigation in Urban Environments based on Vehicular Communications
        Saleh Yousefi
          This paper deals with the problem of obtaining the optimum path for a vehicle to its destination. We propose architecture based on which vehicles are able to find the best path toward their destination using real-time traffic information thus, travel time is reduced More
          This paper deals with the problem of obtaining the optimum path for a vehicle to its destination. We propose architecture based on which vehicles are able to find the best path toward their destination using real-time traffic information thus, travel time is reduced and roads traffic capacity is increased. Pervious system, aiming at the same goal, use traffic flow prediction thus their information is not real-time and even precise. Moreover, some systems use GPS data but due to coverage limitations (in dense city environments, tunnels) permanent accessibility may not be provided. In this paper, thus, we propose architecture for such a system based on communication between vehicles and road side infrastructure. We first propose a scheme for Road Side Unit (RSU) placement so that the maximum coverage with minimum numbers of RSUs is achieved. Then an algorithm is proposed for information gathering though which real-time traffic information is circulated between all RSUs. Finally this information is used for navigation of vehicles toward their destination during city trips. Results of simulation study conducted by NTCUns shows the good performance of the proposed idea.    Manuscript profile
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        7 - Study of Determinants of Trust the success of knowledge management systems Research in a public institution
        saeide majidi
        From the perspective of this study was to investigate the influence of trust on success can be addressed with appropriate policies to improve the system for improve the management of knowledge. Note that data for this study were collected by questionnaire. This research More
        From the perspective of this study was to investigate the influence of trust on success can be addressed with appropriate policies to improve the system for improve the management of knowledge. Note that data for this study were collected by questionnaire. This research using the user in terms of knowledge management, including senior managers and junior and employees been done And the success of knowledge management systems has been considered as the dependent variable for the analysis and structural equation modeling is used SPSS and PLS. Based on objective and descriptive approach is Prioritizing the various factors affecting trust and confidence and the success of knowledge management systems is discussed. Manuscript profile
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        8 - A Centralized core Banking model in cloud environment
        Meysam Bayeriyar
        The network structure of banking systems each bank separately from a central management system and a channel management system. Branches users and customers through different systems to the channel and their request by the central system handled and processing by the ce More
        The network structure of banking systems each bank separately from a central management system and a channel management system. Branches users and customers through different systems to the channel and their request by the central system handled and processing by the central system. But some banks don't has a central management system and have to use different systems, along with several service-providers to do things. this multiplicity of the system of service and , serving is real issue of this thesis, in which lead to various problems, over time, Including decentralization logical storage resources and application of the maximum processing capacity of the banking network. In this thesis is to increase efficiency and maximum use of processing capability and centralized storage systems in Cloud environments ,Different models were examined, and finally one of the proposed models is selected as the basic model and the necessary changes were done, the model is improved. In this study, the technical structure of the Bank has been studied. The Implementation of the proposed model, lead to increase efficiency, availability, and fault tolerance and reliability of the bank. With increasing flexibility, the bank is able to offer a more diverse service. Manuscript profile
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        9 - The impact of information and communication technologies to improve the information systems of Bank Melli Iran
        maryam Taghipour niasar
        One of the main problems in any organization, having the appropriate information whenever possible and convenient format for roles and related stakeholders. Information systems are the most widely used definition is exactly in line with this theme. National Bank with re More
        One of the main problems in any organization, having the appropriate information whenever possible and convenient format for roles and related stakeholders. Information systems are the most widely used definition is exactly in line with this theme. National Bank with respect to the volume of work and on occasion has provided the needed software systems. These systems are sometimes an island and do not incorporate an integrated architecture. The aim of this study is the impact of ICT on the organization of information systems. The project aims to improve the information systems of the National Bank by identifying and developing large-scale models, and the process to determine the definitions and basic concepts, identify and separate statistics are registered and non-registered design and production method Ghyrsbty statistics. Data collection questionnaire, population size, according to National Bank's research department was reporting 500 and 200 cases were calculated sample size. Data analysis is SPSS software. After reviewing the responses revealed a direct relationship between ICT and organization of bank information systems. This study confirmed the validity of the model. Tehran banks due to the lack of transparency in how the banks with foreign shareholders and its management regarding the responsibility to provide the required information and requires information systems Ykparchhayy transpires that ICT can help it's important to do. Information and communication technology by creating a platform for gathering and storing and retrieving information is correct, reliable, grouped, categorized, timeliness, and productivity archived ease and speed meet the needs of customers with the confidentiality and security of banking information systems has helped to continue to maintain the integrity of the other tasks. ICT can be fully integrated with connection information systems to provide accurate and consistent reports using valid data in the appropriate time frame and even send information to protect the security and integrity be of great importance Manuscript profile
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        10 - The impact of business intelligence on organization’s effectiveness (case study: E-Farda company)
        fatemeh amini
        Business intelligence (BI) systems provide the ability to analyze business information in order to support and improve management decision making across a broad range of business activities. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of organizational strat More
        Business intelligence (BI) systems provide the ability to analyze business information in order to support and improve management decision making across a broad range of business activities. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of organizational strategy, structure, process, culture, information content quality and information access quality on organizational effectiveness and the possible mediating role of business intelligence (BI) systems among them. For sampling, simple random - sampling method is used. Sample data for this study were collected from E-Farad organization in Tehran and analyzed using the partial least squares method, a statistical analysis technique based on the structural equation modeling. Stability of the questionnaires used in the present study was calculated higher than 0.7 in term of Cronbachalpha, confirming the reliability. The results revealed that organizational factors, such as organizational strategy, structure, culture, and information content quality positively affect both BI systems’ effectiveness and organizational effectiveness. Also, the results showed that there is not a positive and significant effect between variables of process and information access quality on the effectiveness of the organization. Manuscript profile
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        11 - QoS Evaluation and Optimization for Mobile Telecommunication Networks Using Key Performance Indicators: A Case Study for Kerman City
        Mihsen Sheikh-Hosseini
        Proccess of quality of service (Qos) evaluation and optimization for mobile telecommunication networks is consisted of daily collection of key performance indicators (KPI) reports, determination and fixing of defects, and network testing to ensure the omission of the de More
        Proccess of quality of service (Qos) evaluation and optimization for mobile telecommunication networks is consisted of daily collection of key performance indicators (KPI) reports, determination and fixing of defects, and network testing to ensure the omission of the defects. Drive test is common approach of testing which is time-consuming and expensive dut to necessity for expertists and equipment. To overcome these limitations, this paper proposes a new software-based testing method using OPTIMA software. Performace of this proposed methed together with drive test approach have been studied and evaluated for the 70 BTS sites of Kerman GSM network as the statistical society. The results demonstrate that the proposed method provides performance similar to that of drive test for measurement of defect fixing. However, this software method not only removes the dependency to expertists and equipment, but also reduces the testing time about one-third comparied to the drive test.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Model of customer loyalty in e-commerce recommender systems
        Leila Ebrahimi
        The main goal of this study is provide a customer loyalty model for e-commerce recommender system. In this research, a new model of customer loyalty is presented for e-commerce recommender system and has been empirically tested, which could allow e-businesses to adopt a More
        The main goal of this study is provide a customer loyalty model for e-commerce recommender system. In this research, a new model of customer loyalty is presented for e-commerce recommender system and has been empirically tested, which could allow e-businesses to adopt appropriate strategies for maintaining and keeping electronic customers up to date. This research is in terms of applied purpose, and in terms of the nature and method of descriptive-correlation method. The data needed for statistical analysis of the research was obtained by simple random sampling and by distributing the questionnaire among 384 users who had the experience of purchasing e-commerce from websites (Digikala) with a recommender system .Structural equation modeling and path analysis techniques were used using Smart PLS software to investigate research questions and examine the relationships between variables. The result of structural equation modeling suggests that all of the indices in the research model are confirmed and the research model has a suitable fit. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - Technology Valuation Analysis Based on Dynamic Systems Approach (Case Study: Teflon Container Industry)
        hengame abbasi Aliakbar Hasani jalil gharibi
        Today, with the advent of technology businesses and the formation of a knowledge-based economy, the importance of technology valuation has increased. A wide variety of factors in the form of a causal system will affect the issue of technology valuation. However, a signi More
        Today, with the advent of technology businesses and the formation of a knowledge-based economy, the importance of technology valuation has increased. A wide variety of factors in the form of a causal system will affect the issue of technology valuation. However, a significant portion of the feedback can appear over a period of time and with a not necessarily linear behavior. Therefore, the analysis of a set of factors affecting the category of technology valuation in the form of a systemic and at the same time dynamic view can affect the efficiency and effectiveness of relevant decisions. Therefore, in the present study, due to the dynamic nature of the decision-making problem and faced with various evaluation criteria in the process of analysis and selection of technology evaluation strategies, a combined analysis method based on the dynamic systems approach and multi-criteria decision-making is presented. The proposed model has been implemented to evaluate the technology of the Teflon container manufacturing industry as a case study. The results indicate the efficiency of the proposed dynamic model in analyzing the relationships between variables that have a direct and indirect impact on the issue of technology valuation. In addition, using the TOPSIS and analytical hierarchical process methods, strategies based on the simulation results are evaluated and finally prioritized. Manuscript profile
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        14 - Assessing the effect of macroeconomic shocks on systemic risk of the banking system using the SVAR model in Iran
        ali ostadhashemi seyed jalal sharif ali Souri
        In this study, we have used the total capital market index (TEDPIX) as an index of the real sector of the economy and the index of banks and credit financial institutions as an index that explains the developments of the banking system. Also, oil revenues, exchange rate More
        In this study, we have used the total capital market index (TEDPIX) as an index of the real sector of the economy and the index of banks and credit financial institutions as an index that explains the developments of the banking system. Also, oil revenues, exchange rate uncertainty, tax revenues, liquidity, nominal interest rates, inflation uncertainty and GDP have been used as macroeconomic variables in the research period (1370-1396). To estimate the systemic risk of the banking system, the quarterly data of the banks' index is used and the value at risk of the return of the seasonal data of the index is estimated using an exponential GARCH model. In order to model the interaction of macroeconomic variables and systemic risk of the banking system, an unrestricted vector autoregression (VAR) model was estimated and then using instantaneous impact functions and based on Chulsky analysis, systemic risk response to other variables was investigated and analyzed. In order to identify the channels of impact of economic shocks on the systemic risk of the banking system, based on the structures of the Iranian economy, a structural vector autoregression (SVAR) model was specified and then the instantaneous impact functions were extracted and the effect of macro variable shocks on the systemic risk of the banking system was investigated. Also, the effect of systemic risk of the banking system on macroeconomic variables was investigated and analyzed using instantaneous impact functions. Finally, the interaction model of macroeconomic variables and systemic risk of the banking system was approved using the vector autoregressive model. Manuscript profile