This study analyzes the institutions that have been used for science and technology policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran since the Pahlavi era (first and second Pahlavi) until now. Institutions that were created during this period and their duties and powers are briefly mentioned and approaches such as modernization and modernization in the Pahlavi era, redefining values and value creation based on Islamic indicators in the period. After the Revolution of 1978, which were the source of the institutions of their time, using the historical method (prevailing environmental conditions) and the focus group, this trend was analyzed and in the final part in the form of conclusions, policy recommendations that From this analysis, it has been obtained such as merging some institutions, determining the unity mechanism of the same plurality of policy makers and implementers, vertical and horizontal strategic coordination between programs and macro documents in this field, and finally practical suggestions and suggestions for future research. .
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