برایند ارزش آفرینی دیپلماسی نوین منطقه ای( اقتصادی- سیاسی) جمهوری اسلامی ایران در اوراسیا (عضویت، اهداف، فرصت ها، چالش ها)

چکیده مقاله :

 آسیاي مرکزي (اوراسیا) از مناطق ژئواستراتژیک در جهان است کـه از ظرفیت خوب و مناسبی بـراي ارتقاء سطح اقتصادي کشورهاي منطقه برخورداراست. به رغم عضویت، ایا سیاست خارجی ایـران مـی­ توانـد از ایـن ظرفیت­ ها در راستای منافع ملی خود به بهترین نحو بهره ببرد (بیان مسئله).برایند عضویت ایران در پیمان ­های منطقه­ ای (اوراسیا) بیشتر دارای چه اهداف و دستاوردهایی است؟ بنظر می­ رسد که برایند عضویت ایران در پیمان ­های منطقه­ ای یاد شده، بیشتر دارای اهداف اقتصادی است تا سیاسی. با این حال اما این اهداف تا بحال بطور کامل محقق نشده است، زیرا قدرت و محور نفوذ ایران دراین منطقه بسیار کمتر از دو قدرت دیگر یعنی (چین و روسیه) است. در برخی موارد تعارض منافع نیز دیده می­شود (سوال،فرضیه). پژوهش حاضر از نوع کاربردی و با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی تدوین شده است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر شناخت ظرفیت ­ها و میزان تاثیر دیپلماسی اقتصادی ایران از منطقه اوراسیا می ­باشد (نوع، روش، هدف). یافته­ های پژوهش نشان می­ دهد که، مخالفت با هژمون جهاني در منطقه اوراسيا و همكاري كشورهايي مانند روسيه، چين و ايران در اين راستا، بر معادلات جهاني تأثيربسزایی می­ گذارد و در عين حال نظام تك- چند قطبي را به سمت چندجانبه­ گرايي سوق می­ دهد (بعد کلان­). همچنین ساختار و اهداف سازمان­ های یاد شده و عضویت ایران درآن­ها، بــا غلبــه برگزاره­ هــای امنیتـی- سیاسـی، دارای ابعـاد اقتصـادی- سیاسی نیـز می­ باشـد کـه در صـورت درک صحیـح آن، فرصت­ هایـی بـرای ایران در حوزه­ هـای اقتصـادی، سیاسی، امنیتی و تجـاری ایجاد می ­شود، اما به دلایل مطرح شده ایران را بطور کامل به اهداف خود نمی­ رساند (یافته­ ها).

چکیده انگلیسی :

Central Asia (Eurasia) is one of the geostrategic regions in the world that has a good and suitable capacity to improve the economic level of the countries in the region. Despite its membership, can Iran's foreign policy make the best use of these capacities in line with its national interests (issue). What are the goals and achievements of Iran's membership in more regional agreements? The aforementioned political-economic regional agreements are more economic than political. These goals have not been fully achieved so far, because Iran's power and axis of influence in this region is much less than the other two powers (China and Russia). In some cases, the conflict of interests can also be seen (question, hypothesis). The above research is of an applied type and has been analyzed and compiled with a qualitative-interpretive method and a descriptive-analytical approach (type, method). The findings of the research show that the opposition to the global hegemon in the Eurasian region and the cooperation of countries such as Russia, China and Iran in this direction have a significant impact on global equations and at the same time push the unipolar-multipolar system towards multilateralism. Also, the structure and goals of the aforementioned organizations and Iran's membership in them, with the predominance of security-political events, also have economic-political dimensions, which, if understood correctly, create opportunities for Iran in the economic, political, security and commercial fields. be (findings)

منابع و مأخذ:

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