For the New Value Creation of Regional (Economic-Political) Diplomacy of The Islamic Republic of Iran In Eurasia (Membership, Goals, Opportunities, Challenges

Abstract :

Central Asia (Eurasia) is one of the geostrategic regions in the world that has a good and suitable capacity to improve the economic level of the countries in the region. Despite its membership, can Iran's foreign policy make the best use of these capacities in line with its national interests (issue). What are the goals and achievements of Iran's membership in more regional agreements? The aforementioned political-economic regional agreements are more economic than political. These goals have not been fully achieved so far, because Iran's power and axis of influence in this region is much less than the other two powers (China and Russia). In some cases, the conflict of interests can also be seen (question, hypothesis). The above research is of an applied type and has been analyzed and compiled with a qualitative-interpretive method and a descriptive-analytical approach (type, method). The findings of the research show that the opposition to the global hegemon in the Eurasian region and the cooperation of countries such as Russia, China and Iran in this direction have a significant impact on global equations and at the same time push the unipolar-multipolar system towards multilateralism. Also, the structure and goals of the aforementioned organizations and Iran's membership in them, with the predominance of security-political events, also have economic-political dimensions, which, if understood correctly, create opportunities for Iran in the economic, political, security and commercial fields. be (findings)

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