اثر مدل شخصیتی هگزاکو بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی (سندرم سرباز خوب) با نقش میانجی نگرش شغلی پروتئین
محورهای موضوعی : عمومى
حجت وحدتی
1
(استاد تمام گروه مدیریت، دانشکده اقتصاد و مدیریت، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم آباد، لرستان، ایران)
محمد جلالی
2
(دانش‌آموخته دکتری تخصصی مدیریت دولتی – رفتار سازمانی، دانشکده اقتصاد و مدیریت، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم آباد، لرستان، ایران)
کلید واژه: مدل شخصیتی هگزاکو, رفتار شهروندی سازمانی, نگرش شغلی پروتئین, کمیته امداد امام خمینی(ره), کردستان,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش پيش‌رو با هدف تعیین میزان اثرات مدل شخصیتی هگزاکو بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی (سندرم سرباز خوب) با نقش میانجی نگرش شغلی پروتئین انجام شد. پژوهش از نظر هدف، کاربردی، روش اجرا توصیفی از شاخه پیمایشی و از نوع مقطعی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش، شامل کلیه کارکنان کمیته امداد امام خمینی(ره) استان کردستان به حجم 401 نفر می‌باشد. روش نمونهگیری، تصادفی طبقه‌ای بوده و تعداد 310 نفر از کارکنان براساس نظر خبرگان به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب شدند. برای گرد‌آوری دادهها از پرسشنامه‌ی محقق‌ساخته با اقتباس از پرسشنامه‌های استاندارد مرتبط، استفاده شد. پایایی مدل اندازه‌گیری با استفاده از بارهای عاملی، پایایی ترکیبی و آلفای کرونباخ، همچنین روایی همگرا با معیار AVE و روایی واگرا با ماتریس فورنل و لارکر توسط نرم افزار پی.ال.اس بررسی و تأیید شدند. نتایج تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها با استفاده از مدل معادلات ساختاری توسط نرم افزار پی.ال.اس نشان داد که مدل شخصیتی هگزاکو هم به صورت مستقیم و هم از طریق متغیر میانجی نگرش شغلی پروتئین بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی اثرگذار است، به طوری که 2/56 درصد از تغییرات متغیر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی را به صورت مستقیم و 26 درصد از تغییرات آن را به طور غیرمستقیم و از مسیر میانجی نگرش شغلی پروتئین تبیین می‌کند. همچنین، نتایج آزمون تحلیل واریانس با استفاده از نرم افزار اس.پی.اس.اس نشان داد که بین میانگین نظرات پاسخ‌دهندگان محترم از لحاظ متغیرهای جنسیت، تجربه و سن تفاوت معنی‌دار وجود دارد. درخصوص سایر متغیرها تفاوتی مشاهده نشد.
The present research was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of HEXACO's personality model (HPM) on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB or good soldier syndrome) with the mediating role of protean career attitude (PCA). In terms of purpose, the research is applied, the implementation method is descriptive of the survey branch and of cross-sectional type. The statistical population of the research includes all the employees of the Imam Khomeini's (RA) Relief Committee of Kurdistan Province, totaling 401 people. The sampling method was stratified random and 310 employees were selected as a statistical sample based on the opinion of experts. A researcher-made questionnaire adapted from related standard questionnaires was used to collect data. The reliability of the measurement model using factor loadings, composite reliability and Cronbach's alpha, as well as convergent validity with the AVE criterion and divergent validity with the Fornell and Larcker matrix were checked and confirmed by Smart PLS software. The results of data analysis by structural equation model with PLS software showed that HPM has a direct effect as well as an indirect effect through PCA mediating variable on OCB. so that HPM explains about 56.2% of the changes in the OCB variable directly and 26% of it indirectly through the path of the PCA mediating variable. Also, the results of analysis of variance using SPSS software showed that there is a significant difference between the average opinions of respected respondents in terms of gender, experience and age variables. No difference was observed in other variables
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