الگوی ساختاری ظرفیت جذب دانش و نوآوری در شرکتهای دانش بنیان مورد مطالعه : شرکتهای مستقر در مراکز رشد دانشگاههای آزاد استان اصفهان
محورهای موضوعی :رضا انصاری 1 * , زهرا جعفری بنه عیسی 2 , علی کرمپور 3
1 - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
2 - دانشگاه علوم و تحقیقات
3 - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
کلید واژه: ظرفیت جذب دانش, نوآوری , مراکز رشد,
چکیده مقاله :
چکیده رشد و ادامه حیات سازمان ها به خصوص شرکت های دانش بنیان در قرن اخیر نیازمند داشتن نوآوری است.شرکت ها ی دانش بنیان با برخورداری از ظرفیت جذب دانش می توانندنوآوری خود رابهبود بخشند. پژوهش حاضر نیز به منظور بررسی الگوی ساختاری ظرفیت جذب دانش و نوآوری درشرکت های دانش بنیان است. این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ ماهیت توصیفی-پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش مدیران شرکتهای مستقر درمراکز رشد دانشگاه های آزاد استان اصفهان می باشد.ابزار پرژوهش شامل پرسشنامه ای است که براساس مرور ادبیات تدوین و با استفاده از نظر خبرگان و با تعدیل جزئی مورد استفاده قرار گرفت و برای بررسی روایی از روایی محتوا و سازه و پایایی پرسشنامه ازروش آلفای کرونباخ استفاده شده است. نمونه پژوهش شامل 50 پرسشنامه جمع آوری شده می باشد که با استفاده از روش مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری آنالیز شد. نتایج مدلهای اندازه گیری سازه های پژوهش نشان می دهد که تمام سازه ها از روایی و پایایی مناسب برخوردارند. همچنین نتایج مدل ساختاری نشان می دهد که تاثیر ابعاد ظرفیت جذب دانش بر انواع نوآوری مثبت و معنادار بوده است. و تاثیر نوآوری فرایند بر نوآوری محصول معنا دار نبوده است.
Abstract In the past century, Development and keep on organizations life –especially knowledge based Companies needs to having innovation. Knowledge based Companies can improve innovation by owning absorptive capacity. This study is structural modeling of absorptive capacity innovation in knowledge based Companies. purpose the research is applicable and In terms of method of data collection is descriptive - survey . The statistic population of this paper is companies mangers who are in development centers in Azad university of Esfahan. study tools include questionnaire that according literature views that used to masters and experts opinion and little modification and for questionnaire perpetuity. Statistics sample is included 50 collected questionnaires which are analyzed by modeling structural equations. in study ,the results of measured models structures showed that all structures have suitable validity and reliability. The results of structural model express that the effect of dimensions of attraction capacity on different innovation have positive and significant relationship and process innovation on product innovation doesn't have significant relationship.
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