بررسی کارکرد نمادگرایی در برندسازی شرکتی
محورهای موضوعی :معبود عباس زاده 1 , سیدمحمد طباطبایی نسب 2 *
1 - دانشجوی دکتری
2 - عضو هیات علمی
کلید واژه: نمادگرایی برند معنای برند تعامل گرایی نمادین برند و نماد مصرف نمادین,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی نظام مند ادبیات پژوهشی در حوزه نمادگرایی و شناسایی خلاء های پژوهشی در این حوزه و استفاده از یافته های مربوطه برای طراحی الگوی برند شرکتی است. روش اجرای این پژوهش مرور نظام مند مبتنی بر نظریه داده بنیاد می باشد. با بررسی کلیدواژه ها در پایگاه های اطلاعاتی این حوزه همچون امرالد، ساینس آو دایرکت، سیج و غیره و بر اساس ملاک های از پیش تعیین شده 130 مقاله شناسایی و پس از حذف مقالات نامرتبط 56 مقاله برای بررسی متن اصلی انتخاب گردید. بمنظور شناسایی مقوله‌های محوری از نظریه داده بنیاد برای کدگذاری و جهت تسهیل در کدگذاری از نرم افزارMAXQDA استفاده گردید. مقوله‌های استخراج شده با نظریه‌های برندسازی شرکتی تطبیق و خلاء های این حوزه شناسایی گردید. نتایج حاصل از تطبیق در این پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که بین مقوله‌های محوری و نظریه‌های برندسازی شرکتی ارتباط ساختاری و ماهوی وجود دارد به گونه ای معنا، نماد و ارزش به عنوان سازه‌های به هم پیوسته اکوسیستم برند شرکتی را شکل می‌دهند. اکوسیستم برند دارای سه سطح ایدئولوژی بنیادین، ایدئولوژی سازماندهی و ایدئولوژی مصرف می باشد.
The aim of this study is to systematically study the research literature in the field of symbolism, identify research gaps and and use the relevant findings to design a corporate branding model. This research is among secondary studies based on systematic review and grounded theory method. 130 articles were investigated through examining the keywords in the related databases as Emerald, sciencedirect, Sage, etc and according to the predetermined criteria. Quick review of the abstracts of the target articles helped delete the irrelevant articles, and then the content of reviewed, and finally the fulltext of 56 articles were selected to be reviewed. According to grounded theory approach, three coding steps were used in the present study: open coding, axial coding and selective coding for data analysis. In addition, MAXQDA software was used to organize the findings.The research findings were adapted with corporate branding theories and gaps in this field were identified. The results of adaptation in this study show that there is a structural and substantive relationship between the core categories and theories of corporate branding, in a way that meaning, symbol and value as interconnected constructs form the corporate brand ecosystem. The brand ecosystem has three levels of fundamental ideology, organizing ideology and consumption ideology.
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